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Madzi a Panama Canal adzacheperachepera
2023-11-30 15:05:00
![Madzi a Panama Canal](https://ecdn6.globalso.com/upload/p/356/image_other/2023-11/6568365d1055727532.jpg)
Pofuna kuthana ndi chilala choopsa, bungwe la Panama Canal Authority (ACP) posachedwapa lasintha malamulo ake oletsa kutumiza. Chiwerengero cha zombo zatsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zikudutsa mumsewu waukulu wamalonda wapamadzi padziko lonse lapansi zichepetsedwa kuchoka pa 32 mpaka 31 zombo kuyambira mu Novembala.
Popeza kuti chaka chamawa chidzakhala chouma, pakhoza kukhala zoletsa zina.
Chilala cha ngalande chikukulirakulira.
Masiku angapo apitawo, ACP inanena kuti popeza vuto la kusowa kwa madzi silinathetsedwe, bungweli "linapeza kuti n'koyenera kukhazikitsa zosintha zina, ndipo malamulo atsopano adzakhazikitsidwa kuyambira November 1." Chilala chikuyenera kupitilirabe mpaka chaka chamawa.
Akatswiri angapo achenjeza kuti malonda apanyanja atha kusokonekera poganizira kuti chilala chikuyembekezeka chaka chamawa. Amakhulupirira kuti nyengo yowuma ku Panama ikhoza kuyamba molawirira. Kutentha kopitilira muyeso kumatha kupangitsa kuti madzi achuluke, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi azikhala pafupi ndi kutsika kwambiri mu Epulo chaka chamawa.
Nyengo yamvula ku Panama nthawi zambiri imayamba mu Meyi ndipo imatha mpaka Disembala. Komabe, lero nyengo yamvula inafika mochedwa kwambiri ndipo mvula inali yapakatikati.
Oyang'anira ngalande adanenapo kuti dziko la Panama likumana ndi chilala pafupifupi zaka zisanu zilizonse. Tsopano zikuwoneka kuti zimachitika zaka zitatu zilizonse. Chilala chomwe chilipo pano ku Panama ndi chaka chouma kwambiri kuyambira pomwe mbiri idayamba mu 1950.
Masiku angapo apitawo, Vazquez, mkulu wa Panama Canal Authority, adanena poyankhulana ndi atolankhani kuti kuletsa magalimoto kungapangitse kuti ndalama za US $ 200 miliyoni ziwonongeke. Vazquez adanena kuti m'mbuyomu, kusowa kwa madzi mu ngalandeyi kunachitika zaka zisanu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi zilizonse, zomwe zinali zochitika zanyengo.
Chaka chino chilala chadzaoneni, ndipo pamene kusintha kwa nyengo kukuchulukirachulukira, kusowa kwa madzi ku Panama Canal kungakhale chizolowezi.
Letsaninso kuchuluka kwa kutumiza
Posachedwapa, a Reuters adanenanso kuti ACP yakhazikitsa malamulo angapo oletsa kuyenda m'miyezi yaposachedwa kuti apulumutse madzi, kuphatikiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zombo kuchokera pamamita 15 mpaka 13 ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa kutumiza tsiku lililonse.
Nthawi zambiri, kuchuluka kwa kutumiza tsiku lililonse kumatha kufikira zombo 36.
Pofuna kupewa kuchedwa kwa zombo komanso mizere yayitali, ACP iperekanso matani atsopano a maloko a New Panamax ndi Panamax kuti alole makasitomala kusintha mayendedwe awo.
Izi zisanachitike, bungwe la Panama Canal Authority linanena kuti chifukwa cha chilala choopsa, chomwe chinachititsa kuti madzi azitsika kwambiri, njira zotetezera madzi zinakhazikitsidwa kumapeto kwa July ndipo zidzaletsa kwakanthawi zombo za Panamax kuchoka pa August 8. mpaka August 21. Chiwerengero cha zombo patsiku chinatsika kuchoka pa 32 mpaka 14.
Osati zokhazo, Panama Canal Authority ikuganiza zokulitsa ziletso zamayendedwe a ngalandeyo mpaka Seputembala chaka chamawa.
Zikumveka kuti United States ndi dziko lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito Panama Canal pafupipafupi, ndipo pafupifupi 40% ya zonyamula katundu zimafunika kudutsa mumtsinje wa Panama chaka chilichonse.
Tsopano, pamene kukuchulukirachulukira kuti zombo zidutse mumtsinje wa Panama kupita kugombe lakum'mawa kwa US, ogulitsa ena angaganize zodutsanso mumsewu wa Suez.
Koma kwa madoko ena, kusinthira ku Suez Canal kumatha kuwonjezera masiku 7 mpaka 14 nthawi yotumizira.