Bokhoni bo Thata, Khaello ea Lijana tse Hloekileng! Litefiso tsa thepa li lebelletsoe ho fihla tlhorong ea tsona libekeng tse 'ne tse tlang.

Har'a maemo a moferefere sebakeng sa Leoatle le Lefubelu le litlamorao tse mpe tsa litaba tse kang ho khutlisa sekepe, ho lieha, le ho hlakoloa, indasteri ea likepe e se e qala ho utloa phello ea matla a thata le khaello ea lijana.

Ho latela tlaleho e tsoang ho Baltic Exchange ka Pherekhong, 'ho koaloa' ha tsela ea Leoatle le Lefubelu-Suez e fetotse pono ea mantlha ea ho tsamaisa thepa ka 2024, e leng se lebisang ho tiisetsong ea nako e khuts'oane ea matla sebakeng sa Asia.

Mookameli oa Vespucci Maritime, Lars Jensen, o bontšitse tlalehong hore ho tloha bohareng ba December 2023, tebello ea motheo bakeng sa 2024 e bontšitse ho theoha ha potoloho, ka litekanyetso tsa thepa tse lebelletsoeng ho theoha qetellong ea kotara ea pele kapa mathoasong a kotara ea bobeli ea 2024. , Jensen o itse, "'Ho koaloa' ha tsela ea Suez ho fetola chebahalo ena ea mantlha."

Ka lebaka la tšokelo ea litlhaselo tsa mabotho a Houthi Leoatleng le Lefubelu (Suez Canal monyako), basebetsi ba bangata ba tlameha ho kheloha ho potoloha Cape of Good Hope. Phetoho ena e tla ama marang-rang a ts'ebetso ho tloha Asia ho ea Europe le ho tloha Asia ho ea Lebopong la Amerika Bochabela, 'me e tla nka 5% ho isa ho 6% ea matla a lefats'e. Ha ho nahanoa ka matla a eketsehileng a bokelletsoeng 'marakeng, sena se lokela ho laoleha.

Jensen o ile a tsoela pele, "Ho hlakile hore linako tsa lipalangoang lefapheng la phepelo li tla atolosoa, bonyane matsatsi a 7 ho isa ho a 8 a hlokahalang ho tloha Asia ho ea Europe Leboea le bonyane matsatsi a 10 ho isa ho a 12 ho tloha Asia ho ea Mediterranean. Sena se fella ka litefiso tsa thepa haholo. e phahameng ho feta maemo a pele ho koluoa, e lumellang lik'hamphani tsa likepe hore li khutlele phaellong.Leha ho le joalo, litefiso li lebelletsoe ho nyoloha libekeng tse 'ne tse tlang ebe li lula boemong bo bocha bo tsitsitseng. "

Khaello ea Lits'oants'o Tse Hloekileng E Tsoela Pele

Boemo bo tloaelehileng ba ho beha butle butle ha lijana tse se nang letho, tse bonoang hangata nakong ea seoa sena, li reretsoe ho etsahala hape.

Hona joale, ho na le lekhalo le ka bang 780,000 la TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit) ho fumaneha ha lijana tse se nang letho tse fihlang Asia pele ho Selemo se Secha sa Machaena, ha ho bapisoa le maemo a tloaelehileng. Khaello ena ke sesosa se seholo se tlatsetsang ho eketseha ha litheko tsa thepa ea sebakeng seo.

Motsamaisi oa nts'etsopele ea lefats'e k'hamphaning ea mose ho maoatle e tsamaisang thepa o boletse hore, leha ho boletse esale pele libekeng tse fetileng, khaello e ka 'na ea tšoasa indasteri eohle e sa lebella. Qalong, ba bangata ba ile ba qhelela litaba ka thōko, ba nka hore ke taba e nyenyane e ka 'nang ea se ke ea e-ba matla joalokaha baetsi ba likoloi ba bolela. Leha ho le joalo, motsamaisi o hlokomelisitse hore, leha k'hamphani ea bona e le sebapali se senyane se shebaneng le litsela tsa Asia-Europe le Mediterranean,joale ba utloa bohloko ba khaello ea lijana.

"Ho fumana lik'hontheinara tse bolelele ba limithara tse 40 le maoto a 20 ho ntse ho le thata le ho feta likoung tse kholo tsa Chaena," o hlalositse. ho tloha kajeno.Menyako ea lik'hamphani tse hirisang e na le matšoao a 'feela'."

Morekisi e mong oa thepa o arolelana matšoenyeho, a bona esale pele moferefere o ka bang teng litseleng tsa Asia-Europe ka 2024.Mathata a Leoatle le Lefubelu a mpefatsa ho se sebetse hantle ha sebopeho ha ho beoa sebaka se se nang letho.

Litaba tse tsoang kantle ho naha li ntse li hlaha likoung tsa phepelo ea lijo tsa China Leboea, mohlomong ho bonts'a khaello e tlang. Ba lemosa,"Motho e mong o tlameha ho jara litšenyehelo tsa litšenyehelo tse phahameng."