Umthamo Oqinileyo, Ukunqongophala Kwemigqomo Engenanto! Amaxabiso othutho kulindeleke ukuba afikelele incopho yawo kwezi veki zine zizayo.
Phakathi kwemeko yesiphithiphithi kummandla woLwandle oluBomvu kunye nemiphumo ephazamisayo yemiba efana nokuhlengahlengiswa kwenqanawa, ukulibaziseka, kunye nokurhoxiswa, ishishini lokuthutha liqala ukuva impembelelo yomthamo oqinileyo kunye nokunqongophala kwesitya.
Ngokwengxelo evela kwi-Baltic Exchange ngoJanuwari, 'ukuvalwa' kwendlela yoLwandle oluBomvu-Suez kuyitshintshile imbono esisiseko yokuthunyelwa kweenkonkxa ngo-2024, okukhokelela ekuqinisweni kwexesha elifutshane lomthamo kwingingqi yaseAsia.
I-CEO yeVespucci Maritime, uLars Jensen, wachaza kwingxelo ukuba phakathi kuDisemba ka-2023, imbonakalo yesiseko ye-2024 ibonise ukuhla komjikelo, kunye namazinga omthwalo alindeleke ukuba ehle ekupheleni kwekota yokuqala okanye ekuqaleni kwekota yesibini ka-2024. , uJensen wathi, "'Ukuvalwa' kwendlela yaseSuez ngokusisiseko kuyitshintsha le mbonakalo isisiseko."
Ngenxa yogrogriso lokuhlaselwa yimikhosi yamaHouthi kuLwandle oluBomvu (eSuez Canal yokungena), uninzi lwabasebenzisi banyanzeleka ukuba bajike bajikeleze iKapa leThemba eliHle. Olu tshintsho luya kuba nefuthe kuthungelwano olusebenzayo ukusuka e-Asiya ukuya eYurophu kwaye ngokuyinxenye ukusuka e-Asiya ukuya kuNxweme lwase-US oluseMpuma, lufunxa i-5% ukuya kwi-6% yomthamo wehlabathi. Uthathela ingqalelo umthamo wentshiyekela oqokelelweyo kwimarike, oku kufanele kube nokulawuleka.
UJensen waqhubeka wathi, "Kuyabonakala ukuba amaxesha okuthutha kwi-chain chain iya kwandiswa, ubuncinane ubuncinane be-7 ukuya kwiintsuku ze-8 ezifunekayo ukusuka e-Asia ukuya eMntla Yurophu kwaye ubuncinane iintsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwi-12 ukusuka e-Asia ukuya kwi-Meditera. aphezulu kunamanqanaba angaphambi kwentlekele, evumela iinkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa ukuba zibuyele kwinzuzo.Nangona kunjalo, iireyithi kulindeleke ukuba zinyuke kwiiveki ezine ezizayo kwaye zihlale kwinqanaba elitsha elizinzileyo. "
Ukunqongophala Kwezingxobo Ezingenanto ziphinde zavela
Imeko eqhelekileyo yokucotha ngokutsha kwezikhongozeli ezingenanto, eqhele ukubonwa ngexesha lobhubhane, imiselwe ukuba yenzeke kwakhona.
Ngoku, kukho malunga ne-780,000 ye-TEU (i-Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit) isithuba sokufumaneka kwezikhongozeli ezingenanto ezifika e-Asia phambi koNyaka oMtsha, xa kuthelekiswa neemeko eziqhelekileyo. Oku kunqongophala ngumba omkhulu onegalelo ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso othutho.
Umlawuli wophuhliso lwehlabathi kwinkampani yokuthunyelwa kwempahla phesheya uthe, ngaphandle koqikelelo lwangaphambili kwezi veki zidlulileyo, ukunqongophala kunokulibamba lonke ishishini. Ekuqaleni, abaninzi bazikhaba ngawo omane ezi ndaba, becinga ukuba ngumba omncinci onokuthi ungabi ngqongqo njengoko bebesitsho abaqhubi. Nangona kunjalo, umlawuli ulumkise ukuba, nangona inkampani yabo ingumdlali omncinci ogxile kwi-Asia-Yurophu kunye neendlela zeMeditera,ngoku bajongene nentlungu yokunqongophala kweekhonteyina.
"Ukufumana i-40-foot-cube ephezulu kunye ne-20-foot-container standard kuya kuba nzima kumazibuko amakhulu e-China," wachaza. ukusukela namhlanje.Amangeno eenkampani eziqeshisayo aneempawu 'eziphelelweyo'."
Omnye umthumeli wempahla wabelana ngeenkxalabo, ebona kwangaphambili isiphithiphithi esinokubakho kwiindlela zaseAsia-Yurophu ngo-2024.Ingxaki yoLwandle oluBomvu yenza mandundu ukungasebenzi kakuhle kolwakhiwo ekubekweni ngokutsha kwesikhongozeli esingenanto.
Imiba yesikhongozeli sokuthumela ngaphandle iyavela kumazibuko aseMantla eTshayina, ebonisa ukunqongophala okuzayo. Bayalumkisa,"Umntu kufuneka athwale iindleko zeendleko eziphezulu."