Amandla Aqinile, Ukushoda Kweziqukathi Ezingenalutho! Amazinga wempahla kulindeleke ukuthi afinyelele inani eliphakeme emasontweni amane ezayo.
Phakathi kwesimo sesiyaluyalu esifundeni soLwandle Olubomvu kanye nemiphumela emibi yezindaba ezinjengokushintshwa kwendlela yomkhumbi, ukubambezeleka, nokukhanselwa, imboni yezokuthutha isiqala ukuzwa umthelela womthamo oqinile kanye nokushoda kweziqukathi.
Ngokombiko we-Baltic Exchange ngoJanuwari, 'ukuvalwa' komzila we-Red Sea-Suez kuguqule umbono oyisisekelo wokuthunyelwa kwamabhokisi ngo-2024, okuholele ekuqinisweni kwesikhathi esifushane kwamandla esifundeni sase-Asia.
I-CEO yeVespucci Maritime, u-Lars Jensen, uveze embikweni ukuthi kusukela maphakathi no-December 2023, umbono oyisisekelo ka-2024 wabonisa ukwehla okujikelezayo, nezinga lempahla okulindeleke ukuthi lehle ekupheleni kwekota yokuqala noma ekuqaleni kwekota yesibili ka-2024. Nokho. , uJensen wathi, "'Ukuvalwa' komzila we-Suez kushintsha ngokuyisisekelo lokhu kubukeka kwesisekelo."
Ngenxa yokwesatshiswa kokuhlaselwa ngamasosha amaHouthi oLwandle Olubomvu (ekungeneni kweSuez Canal), abashayeli abaningi bayaphoqeleka ukuthi baphambukele eCape of Good Hope. Lolu shintsho luzothinta amanethiwekhi okusebenza asuka e-Asia aye e-Europe futhi ingxenye esuka e-Asia aye oGwini LwaseMpumalanga Yase-US, emunce u-5% kuya ku-6% wamandla omhlaba. Uma kubhekwa umthamo wemali eningi enqwabelene emakethe, lokhu kufanele kulawuleke.
UJensen uqhube wathi, "Kusobala ukuthi izikhathi zokuhamba ochungechungeni lokuhlinzeka zizonwetshwa, okungenani izinsuku ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-8 ezidingekayo ukusuka e-Asia ukuya eNyakatho Yurophu futhi okungenani izinsuku ezingu-10 kuya kweziyi-12 ukusuka e-Asia ukuya eMedithera. Lokhu kubangela amanani ezimpahla kakhulu. aphezulu kunamazinga angaphambi kwenhlekelele, okuvumela izinkampani zemikhumbi ukuthi zibuyele enzuzweni.Kodwa-ke, amanani kulindeleke ukuthi akhuphuke kakhulu emasontweni amane ezayo bese ehlala ezingeni elisha elizinzile. "
Ukushoda Kweziqukathi Ezingenalutho Kuphinde Kwavela
Isimo esijwayelekile sokubekwa kabusha kancane kweziqukathi ezingenalutho, okuvame ukubonwa ngesikhathi sobhubhane, sisethwe ukuthi senzeka kabusha.
Okwamanje, kunegebe elilinganiselwa ku-780,000 le-TEU (Iyunithi Elinganayo Yezinyawo Ezingamashumi amabili) ekutholakaleni kweziqukathi ezingenalutho ezifika e-Asia ngaphambi koNyaka Omusha Wenyanga, uma kuqhathaniswa nezimo ezivamile. Lokhu kushoda kuyimbangela enkulu ekwenyukeni kwamazinga omthwalo wempahla.
Umqondisi wokuthuthukisa umhlaba wonke enkampanini ethumela izimpahla phesheya kwezilwandle uthe, naphezu kwezibikezelo zangaphambili emasontweni edlule, ukushoda kungase kubambe yonke imboni. Ekuqaleni, abaningi bazichithile lezi zindaba, bezibona njengendaba encane engase ingabi nzima njengoba abashayeli bekusho. Kodwa-ke, umqondisi uxwayise ngokuthi, nakuba inkampani yabo ingumdlali omncane ogxile emizileni yase-Asia-Europe kanye neMedithera,manje sebezwa ubuhlungu bokushoda kwezitsha.
"Ukuthola iziqukathi ezijwayelekile ezingamamitha angu-40 namamitha angu-20 kuya kuba nzima emachwebeni amakhulu e-China," echaza. kusukela namuhla.Izinkampani eziqashisayo zokungena zinezimpawu 'zokuphelelwa isitokwe'."
Omunye umthumeli wempahla wabelana ngokukhathazeka, ebona kusengaphambili isiphithiphithi esingaba khona emizileni yase-Asia-Europe ngo-2024.Inkinga yoLwandle Olubomvu yenza ukungasebenzi kahle kwesakhiwo ekubekweni kabusha kweziqukathi ezingenalutho kwaba kubi.
Izinkinga zamakhonteyina okuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ziyavela emachwebeni okuphakelayo aseNyakatho neChina, okungenzeka okukhombisa ukushoda okuzayo. Bayaxwayisa,"Umuntu kufanele athwale izindleko zezindleko eziphezulu."