Ihuriro ry’igihugu rishinzwe gucuruza (NRF) ryazamuye ku buryo bugaragara ibiteganijwe gutumizwa mu gice cya mbere cya 2024 muri Amerika

1 / Global Port Tracker, isohoka buri kwezi na federasiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe gucuruza (NRF) na Hackett Associates, yerekanye muri raporo iheruka yo muri Werurwe ko Amerika itumiza mu mahanga mu gice cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka iziyongera 7.8% ugereranije n’igice cya mbere cya 2023. Iri vugurura rirenze ubwiyongere buteganijwe 5.3% mu gice cya mbere cyumwaka nkuko byavuzwe muri raporo yo muri Gashyantare. Ibi bibaye ukwezi kwa kabiri gukurikiranye Ishyirahamwe ryabacuruzi ryazamuye iteganyagihe ry’iterambere ry’ibicuruzwa mu gice cya mbere cya 2024.

2 / Jonathan Gold, Visi Perezida wa Politiki ishinzwe gutanga amasoko na gasutamo muri federasiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe gucuruza ibicuruzwa (NRF), yagize ati: "Abacuruzi bakomeje gukorana n’abafatanyabikorwa mu rwego rwo kugabanya ibibazo bituruka ku mbogamizi z’inyanja Itukura n’Umuyoboro wa Panama." "Amasosiyete atwara ibicuruzwa yirinda. Inyanja Itukura, kandi izamuka rya mbere ry’ibiciro by’imizigo no gutinda biroroha. "

Ben Hackett washinze Hackett Associates, yavuze ko ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe byajyanwaga ku nkombe z’Amerika y’Iburasirazuba binyuze ku nyanja itukura ndetse n’umuyoboro wa Suez ubu bigenda byerekanwa hirya no hino ku Kirwa cya Byiringiro. "N'ubwo hari ikibazo cy’ubwikorezi cyatewe n’inyeshyamba za Yemeni Houthi mu nyanja itukura, ubucuruzi ku isi ku bicuruzwa by’umuguzi, ibikoresho by’inganda, n’ibicuruzwa byinshi bikomeje kugenda neza." "Impungenge z’ifaranga ryatewe n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ubwikorezi zigomba kugabanuka ubu. Abacuruzi n’abafatanyabikorwa babo batwara imihindagurikire y’imiterere n’ibikorwa bishya byo kohereza ibicuruzwa, byongeraho ibiciro bishya, ariko ibyo biciro birashobora gukurwaho igice mu kwirinda inyanja Itukura kandi bitabaye ngombwa. kwishyura amafaranga yo gutambutsa umuyoboro wa Suez Ibi bizakomeza kugeza igihe ikibazo cyo kugenda ku buntu binyuze mu nyanja itukura kandi umuyoboro wa Suez ukemutse. "

Kugeza ubu nta kimenyetso cyerekana ko ibyo bitero byarangiye, aho abakozi batatu bapfiriye mu bwato bwumye mu nyanja itukura kuri iki cyumweru, bikaba ari byo byambere bivugwa ko bapfuye kuva ibikorwa by’abanzi byatangira. "Biragaragara ko ibintu bimeze nabi."

3 / Igitabo cyasohotse muri Werurwe cya Global Port Tracker cyazamuye iteganyagihe ry’umwaka ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa muri Amerika kugeza muri Kamena. Biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa bitumizwa muri Werurwe byiyongera ku 8.8%, ugereranije n’ubwiyongere bwari buteganijwe 5.5% muri raporo y’ukwezi gushize. Biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa bitumizwa muri Mata biziyongeraho 3,1%, birenze ibyo byari byavuzwe mbere na 2.6%. Ibiteganijwe muri Gicurasi (byahinduwe kuva 0.3% bigera kuri 0.5%) na Kamena (byahinduwe kuva 5.5% bigera kuri 5.7%) nabyo byazamutseho gato.